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Afternoon Tea Basics: Making Tea and Magic Scones

downtonabbeycooks · February 7, 2012 ·

The simple pleasure of Afternoon Tea           (photo ITV)

There is always time to stop, reflect and enjoy the simple pleasures of life that the Brits call Afternoon Tea.

It has a long history with many traditions which can be daunting at first, but with a little knowledge you too can enjoy taking tea in the most famous tea houses, or host our own tea.

A Brief History

  • In 1662 Catherine of Braganza of Portugal married Charles II and brought with her the preference for tea over alcohol to Court.
  • 1830/40’s.  Anne, Duchess of Bedford, one of Queen Victoria’s ladies-in-waiting “invented” the Afternoon Tea, having food brought to her room in the afternoon; some ladies were invited, others set about gathering their own friends together.
  • Afternoon Tea is likely what you are going to want to book.  It is the tea service served with the little sandwiches, scones and tea.
  • Cream Tea is a tea service with just scones, cakes, clotted cream and tea.  No lovely little crustless sandwiches, I’m afraid.
  • Think of High Tea as supper, not time for scones.
  • When building your tea tray, the preferred order is scones on top, sweets and fruit in the middle and the savouries–wee tarts and sandwiches–on the bottom layer.
  • Your freezer (or your local grocer) is your friend when preparing your tea party.  Sandwiches need to be made fresh, but you can freeze much of your baked goods.
  • Allow 5 savoury items per person, 3 or 4 different types of sweets.

Today’s Lesson 1:  How to Make Tea

Don’t get too stressed about making tea, particularly since much tea is now sold in teabags. To distinguish yourself as a tea aficionado, however, just follow the time-honored tradition of first warming the teapot.  Add a bit of boiling water to the pot, give it a swirl and pour it out before adding your tea. Steep 3 or 4 minutes and don’t let the tea steep too long or it will become bitter.

If you go with loose tea, the general guideline is to allow for 1 tsp per person, 1 tsp for the pot, and allow 10 ounces per person.  Use a tea strainer and pour into cups.  You may wish to fill your teapot with tap water, pour it into a measuring cup to determine how many cups your pot will hold.

Lesson 2: How to Make Scones

Once you have tea covered, next you need to learn how to make scones. This is my favourite recipe which uses a few ingredients with a variety of variations.


The Ultimate Magic Scones

This is the only scone recipe you will ever need. Easy to make and have a number of variations.
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Prep Time 5 minutes mins
Cook Time 10 minutes mins
Course Afternoon Tea
Cuisine English
Servings 8 scones
Calories 84 kcal

Equipment

  • 2 inch cookie cutter

Ingredients
  

  • 1 cup all-purpose flour
  • 2 tsp. baking powder
  • ¼ tsp. salt
  • 2 tbsp. unsalted butter frozen and grated
  • ½ cup cold milk
Get Recipe Ingredients

Instructions
 

  • Preheat oven to 475° F
  • Sift the dry ingredients 3 times into a large bowl. Rub the frozen grated butter into the dry ingredients until it feels like sand.  Add enough milk just until you get a sticky dough.
  • Turn the dough out onto a lightly floured board, lightly flour the top. Knead very gently once, then fold and turn the kneaded dough 3 or 4 times until the dough has formed a smooth texture. Pat the dough into a rectangle about 6” x 12”, then fold into thirds.
  • Using a well-floured 2” biscuit cutter, make 6 x 2” rounds.  You can get 2 more scones from the scraps but they won’t be as tender. Alternatively, use a well-floured sharp knife to form wedges.
  • You can either brush the top of the scones with milk or lightly flour.
  • Bake on a baking sheet for 8-10 minutes until the scones are lightly coloured on the tops.  Immediately place onto cooling rack to stop the cooking process.

Notes

Traditionally served with clotted cream and preserves, try a healthier option of non fat plain greek yoghurt in place of cream.

Nutrition

Serving: 20gCalories: 84kcalCarbohydrates: 12gProtein: 2gFat: 3gSaturated Fat: 2gPolyunsaturated Fat: 1gMonounsaturated Fat: 1gTrans Fat: 1gCholesterol: 8mgSodium: 191mgPotassium: 18mgFiber: 1gSugar: 1gVitamin A: 92IUCalcium: 76mgIron: 1mg
Keyword Afternoon Tea
Tried this recipe?Let us know how it was!

Filed Under: *About the Show, Garden Party Tagged With: afternoon tea, Downton Abbey, Downton Abbey Food, Downton Abbey recipes, scone recipes

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About me

I am Pamela Foster. Food historian. Wife. Downton and Gilded Age fan. Foodie.

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