Since 1870, Independence Day has been celebrated annually on July 4th as a national holiday in the United States, marked by various festivities, parades, fireworks displays, and gatherings that celebrate the country’s independence and freedom from British rule. Looking for inspiration for this holiday celebration? Read on
During the Gilded Age, characterized by rapid industrialization and ostentatious wealth, the Fourth of July had a unique flair. Here is a glimpse of how Americans during the Gilded Age commemorated Independence Day, with a particular focus on the delectable foods they relished during this festive time.
- Parades and Decorations: During the Gilded Age, Independence Day celebrations often began with lively parades and vibrant decorations. Elaborate floats adorned with patriotic symbols, such as American flags, eagles, and Lady Liberty, filled the streets. Streets and buildings were decked with red, white, and blue bunting, and streamers fluttered in the breeze, reflecting the patriotic fervour of the era.
- Picnics and Outdoor Festivities: Picnics and outdoor festivities were integral to Gilded Age Independence Day celebrations. Families and communities gathered in parks, gardens, or countryside spots to enjoy the day’s merriment. Picnic spreads featured an array of delicious foods, emphasizing indulgence and abundance.
- Fireworks and Illuminations: No Independence Day celebration during the Gilded Age would be complete without spectacular fireworks displays and illuminations. In cities and towns, spectacular pyrotechnic shows painted the night sky with vibrant colours, dazzling the onlookers. Fireworks were often launched from parks, riverfronts, or even specially constructed platforms. The displays became more elaborate and grandiose, reflecting the opulence and excesses of the Gilded Age.
Food Favorites
As we reflect on the festivities of the Gilded Age, it is evident that food played an essential role in creating a sense of togetherness and indulgence during this cherished holiday. One of the popular treats of the time was the all-American favourite: fried chicken. The golden and crispy fried chicken was often the centrepiece of the picnic spread. Accompanying the chicken were delectable side dishes like potato salad, deviled eggs, and coleslaw, combining flavours and textures. Did you know that Saratoga chips were the first potato chips?
Sweet treats played a vital role in these festivities as well. Families enjoyed apple, cherry, and blueberry pies filled with fresh, seasonal fruits. Ice cream, served in various flavours and often accompanied by cones or wafers, provided a refreshing respite from the summer heat.
The Gilded Age witnessed a unique and opulent celebration of Independence Day, reflecting the era’s vitality and prosperity. From parades and decorations to picnics filled with delectable dishes and extravagant fireworks displays, Americans during this time spared no effort in honouring the nation’s birth.
Here is a selection of recipes that are just as good today as they were a hundred years ago.